teakettle31

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DeHavilland DHC-8 “Dash 8”

January 27, 2025 by Bob Stoney Leave a Comment

Aircraft Information
> Aircraft Make: DeHavilland Model: DHC-8 Nickname: Dash 8
> Aircraft Mil Civ Description: Airplane ME Turboprop
> FAA Category and Class: Airplane Multi-engine Land
> Engine Description: twin turboprop

Aircraft Experience
> As of: 11/7/2024
> Number of Hours Flown: 6
> Number of Times Flown: 4
> Other Aircraft Models Associated: none

First Flown Information
> Sequence First Flown: 171
> Date First Flown: 7/30/2015
> Location First Flown: San Marcos Regional Airport, TX (KHYI)
> Who and/or What Organization First Flown With: Berry Aviation and Aviation Specialties Unlimited (ASU), Mike Snyder

Recollections: All 4 of my flights in the Dash 8 were conducted during the same project, which consisted of a certification for the Dash 8 for Night Vision Imaging System (NVIS) use.  I was accompanied on this project by FAA testers Kevin Greene and John Neff.  

DHC-8 NVIS Test Aircraft
(c) Bob Stoney

Prior to any airborne flight test, we conducted a cockpit survey and determined suitability of the installation by setting up an “eye chart” setup in front of the airplane and (using the goggles) then noting the difference between a totally blackened cockpit and hangar compared to the same scene with the cockpit lighting set for NVIS flight.  

NVIS “eye chart”
(c) Bob Stoney

The flying was typical of an NVIS cert, a day flight for ensuring the daylight readability was satisfactory and a safety survey/familiarization with the test area and then repeating at night for aided (i.e. NVIS goggles used) and unaided.  We also conducted day and night tests to unprepared surfaces (turf runway), in this case on separate flights. 

Cockpit thru NVIS goggles
(c) Bob Stoney

Filed Under: 151-175, Airplane ME Turboprop

Diamond DA-42 Twinstar

January 27, 2025 by Bob Stoney Leave a Comment

Aircraft Information
> Aircraft Make: Diamond Aircraft Model: DA-42 Nickname: Twinstar
> Aircraft Mil Civ Description: Airplane ME Piston
> FAA Category and Class: Airplane Multi-engine Land
> Engine Description: Twin piston (diesel)

Aircraft Experience
> As of: 11/3/2024
> Number of Hours Flown: 206
> Number of Times Flown: 126
> Other Aircraft Models Associated: Diamond DA-40, DA-62

First Flown Information
> Sequence First Flown: 159
> Date First Flown: 5/22/2007
> Location First Flown: Boeing Field, WA (KBFI)
> Who and/or What Organization First Flown With: Galvin Training, CFI Dave Cowan

Recollections: The Twinstar is my favorite piston multi-engine airplane.  It is a design that is well ahead of its time, incorporating the Garmin G1000 early, diesel engine that burns jet fuel and hash a Full Authority Digital Engine Control (FADEC) that has a single power lever for each engine (no prop lever, no condition lever/mixture).  And it is amazingly frugal with fuel.  It will fly from Seattle all the way to southern California with ease, if you can stand to sit that long.  An optional TKS ice protection system is very effective in icing conditions, in which I’ve flown the airplane many times.

DA-42 “fini flight” for Ron McElroy
(c) Shaun Ripple

The first generation of the Twinstar had significant maintenance issues.  For example, it required frequent and expensive overhaul of the reduction gear box.  Many of these issues were resolved in subsequent iterations of the design, including Diamond manufacturing its own engine instead of relying on an engine manufacturer.  The larger DA-62, which I have yet to fly, appears to be a good machine…though you pay for it.

I have flown the airplane quite a bit, mostly for keeping currency with the FAA but I also rented it myself to introduce this design to others.  The pictures show examples of people I’ve flown with.

DA-42 intro flight for AirBnb Guests Devyn and Noel
(c) Bob Stoney

The plane is super simple to operate (so much so that, when it was initially introduced, many people didn’t think it qualified as a “complex” airplane in the eyes of the FAA.  This was eventually resolved when the FAA stated it was complex, for logbook endorsement purposes), has great performance airborne, and honest flying qualifies.  You need a fair amount of runway and the tires are small-ish so easy on the brakes during landing rollout.  

DA-42 enrichment flight for FAA FTE Michelle Yeh
(c) Bob Stoney

Filed Under: 151-175, Airplane ME Piston

Piper PA-22 Pacer

January 27, 2025 by Bob Stoney Leave a Comment

Aircraft Information
> Aircraft Make: Piper Model: PA-22 Nickname: Pacer
> Aircraft Mil Civ Description: Airplane SE Piston
> FAA Category and Class: Airplane Single Engine Land
> Engine Description: piston single

Aircraft Experience
> As of: 11/4/2024
> Number of Hours Flown: 3
> Number of Times Flown: 3
> Other Aircraft Models Associated: none

First Flown Information
> Sequence First Flown: 154
> Date First Flown: 3/22/2006
> Location First Flown: Beagle Airpark, OR
> Who and/or What Organization First Flown With: Steve Pankonin of “Steve’s Aircraft”

Recollections: My first (and only) exposure to date with the PA-22 Pacer was while serving at a Test Pilot for the FAA.  Steve Pankonin, owner of “Steve’s Aircraft” had applied for an Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) for the Pacer with a 180 HP engine with a constant speed propeller.  The Type Inspection Authorization (TIA) test program called for conducting flight tests as part of the approval process.  The flights were flown out of Steve’s home airfield, Beagle Airpark, an unusual “one way in, one way out” airfield.

Piper PA-22 Pacer S/N 22-4280 Test Aircraft
(c) Bob Stoney
S/N 22-4280 ballasted for heavy/forward flight
(c) Bob Stoney

I flew one flight with Steve, and then two solo flights to complete the test plan.  The solo flights were required due to test-specific weight and balance requirements.  My flights included  the following:

–forward/heavy flight; cooling climb, heat rise, stall speed, static long stab and misc.

–most aft cg, longitudinal control, static lat/dir (failed directional stability test), stall char’s

–repeat of N-beta (static directional stability) test, with cg shifted forward and using rudder trim; still unsat

In the end, Steve made changes to the rudder system to pass the directional stability test and he received his Supplemental Type Certificate (STC). I was very impressed by Steve’s small, but professional, operation. He does a LOT of parts manufacturing, (In FAA parlance: PMA–Parts Manufacturing Authority) and is well known for quality products.

Filed Under: 151-175, Airplane SE Piston

American Champion 7/8KCAB Citabria & Decathalon

January 27, 2025 by Bob Stoney Leave a Comment

Aircraft Information
> Aircraft Make: American Champion Model: 7/8KCAB Nickname: Citabria or Decathalon
> Aircraft Mil Civ Description: Airplane SE Piston
> FAA Category and Class: Airplane Single Engine Land
> Engine Description: single piston

Aircraft Experience
> As of: 6/25/2024
> Number of Hours Flown: 15
> Number of Times Flown: 11
> Other Aircraft Models Associated: none

First Flown Information
> Sequence First Flown: 164
> Date First Flown: 8/13/2009
> Location First Flown: Skagit Regional Airport, WA (KBVS)
> Who and/or What Organization First Flown With: Rich Stowell

Recollections: This venerable design escaped my gaze until 2009 when–as part of an FAA training program–our local Flight Test office decided to hire the famous instructor Rich Stowell to fly his Decathlon to our area and administer tailwheel and aerobatic refresher training.  I fell in love with the design’s light and responsive controls and its relatively well-behaved ground-handling characteristics.

I went on to get checked out in a Citabria at Fox Field, near Lancaster, CA (nearby Edwards AFB, where I spent quite a bit of time doing Boeing testing) and I’d take it to my brother’s place in central California during weekends off.  Both models are wonderful taildraggers.

Barnes Aviation N4182Y (file photo)
(c) jetphotos.com

Filed Under: 151-175, Airplane SE Piston

Columbia LC41

January 27, 2025 by Bob Stoney Leave a Comment

Aircraft Information
> Aircraft Make: Columbia (later Cessna) Model: LC41 Nickname: Columbia 400
> Aircraft Mil Civ Description: Airplane SE Piston
> FAA Category and Class: Airplane Single Engine Land
> Engine Description: single piston

Aircraft Experience
> As of: 6/25/2024
> Number of Hours Flown: 19
> Number of Times Flown: 11
> Other Aircraft Models Associated: LC42, Columbia 350, Cessna 350 & 400

First Flown Information
> Sequence First Flown: 156
> Date First Flown: 6/21/2006
> Location First Flown: Salem, OR airport (KSLE)
> Who and/or What Organization First Flown With: Paul Damschen & Stacy Miller, Garmin flight test

Recollections: This aircraft started out life as a homebuilt (by Lancair), was later certified by “Columbia Aircraft” (with what I believe were fairly substantial changes to the wing and flight controls) and later the design was purchased by Cessna/Textron.  

I first flew an LC42 as part of my job as an FAA Test Pilot (the project was an autopilot certification of the new-ish Garmin GFC-700 Autopilot, installed in the Columbia 350; my first flight involved insertion of pitch malfunctions caused by the Attitude Heading Reference System and Flight Director), was FAST!  It didn’t fly all that great (side-stick with manual controls; heavy forces and disharmony, made more challenging by relatively high approach speeds for landing) but the speed for cross-country flights made it a winner.  Combined with the excellent Garmin G1000 system and GFC autopilot, this airplane was the perfect single-engine A-to-B airplane.

I flew 7 flights for the autopilot certification and later was checked out in a 400 at a local FBO (Galvin Training at Boeing Field).  Never flew it after the sale to Cessna.

The first Columbia I flew, during Autopilot testing; N254S (file photo)
(c) jetphotos.net

Filed Under: 151-175, Airplane SE Piston

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